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EXR at a glance
EXR
OpenEXR came from film-production needs at ILM and then evolved into an open industry format that spread across rendering, compositing, and broader high-end image pipelines.
PFM at a glance
PFM
These formats persist in engineering, compression research, and conversion-tool contexts where simple sample storage or adjunct technical representation is useful.
Format comparison
| Feature | EXR | PFM |
|---|---|---|
| File type | Image | Image |
| Extensions |
|
|
| MIME type |
|
|
| Created year | 2003 | 1995 |
| Inventor | Industrial Light & Magic | Paul Debevec |
| Status | active | active |
| Transparency | Not supported | Not supported |
| Animation | Not supported | Not supported |
| Primary use cases |
|
|
| Layer support | Not supported | Not supported |
| Vector scaling | Not supported | Not supported |
| Camera raw data | Not supported | Not supported |
| HDR support | Supported | Supported |
| Streaming ready | Not supported | Not supported |
When to use each format
When to use EXR
- Your source file is already in EXR.
- Preserve source expectations before exporting to PFM.
- EXR is commonly used in image workflows.
When to use PFM
- Your target workflow expects PFM.
- Improve delivery compatibility with PFM.
- PFM is commonly used in image workflows.
FAQs
Why convert EXR to PFM?
Convert to PFM when high-precision floating-point image data must survive for rendering, HDR processing, or technical analysis.
It is useful as a working format in graphics and research pipelines.
What changes when converting EXR to PFM?
This conversion changes how the format behaves in downstream tools and delivery environments.
What should I review after converting EXR to PFM?
Validate output quality on representative files and confirm the target format behaves correctly in the destination workflow.