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MD at a glance
MD
Markdown was created in 2004 by John Gruber with Aaron Swartz, but the later CommonMark effort became important because the original syntax description was too ambiguous to keep implementations aligned.
XBM at a glance
XBM
Before today's relatively small set of mainstream consumer image formats dominated everyday use, desktop software, workstations, GUI systems, and early graphics tools produced many specialized raster formats with local importance.
Format comparison
| Feature | MD | XBM |
|---|---|---|
| File type | Document | Image |
| Extensions |
|
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| MIME type |
|
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| Created year | 2004 | 1985 |
| Inventor | John Gruber and Aaron Swartz | MIT X Consortium |
| Status | active | legacy |
| Primary use cases |
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| Vector scaling | Not supported | Not supported |
When to use each format
When to use MD
- Your source file is already in MD.
- Preserve source expectations before exporting to XBM.
- MD is commonly used in document workflows.
When to use XBM
- Your target workflow expects XBM.
- Improve delivery compatibility with XBM.
- XBM is commonly used in image workflows.
FAQs
Why convert MD to XBM?
Convert to XBM when preserving legacy X11 bitmap assets or interfacing with very old Unix UI workflows.
In modern contexts it is chiefly a compatibility target.
What changes when converting MD to XBM?
This conversion changes how the format behaves in downstream tools and delivery environments.
What should I review after converting MD to XBM?
Validate output quality on representative files and confirm the target format behaves correctly in the destination workflow.