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PMD at a glance
PMD
Convert to PMD when maintaining compatibility with a Sony-centered production workflow, preserving source media from a professional ingest system, or migrating archived broadcast assets that were originally wrapped for structured editorial exchange.
NEF at a glance
NEF
Convert to NEF when preserving Nikon originals or maintaining a workflow that expects Nikon raw files.
It is ideal for archive masters and non-destructive photo editing with maximum capture latitude.
Format comparison
| Feature | PMD | NEF |
|---|---|---|
| File type | Video | Image |
| Extensions |
|
|
| MIME type |
|
|
| Compression / quality | depends | raw |
| File size characteristics | large | large |
| Compatibility | moderate | limited |
| Editability | limited | high |
| Created year | 2004 | 1999 |
| Inventor | Sony | Nikon |
| Status | legacy | proprietary |
| Transparency | Not supported | Not supported |
| Animation | Not supported | Not supported |
| Primary use cases |
|
|
| Common software |
|
|
| Archival suitability | moderate | strong |
| Metadata handling | moderate | rich |
| Delivery profile | strong | limited |
| Workflow fit | delivery | source |
| Layer support | Not supported | Not supported |
| Camera raw data | Not supported | Supported |
| HDR support | Not supported | Not supported |
| Streaming ready | Supported | Not supported |
When to use each format
When to use PMD
- editing
- mastering
- streaming delivery
- Integrates Sony-specific production metadata into the recording workflow.
When to use NEF
- capture ingest
- editing
- web or print delivery
- Preserve capture-stage sensor information.
FAQs
Why convert PMD to NEF?
Convert to NEF when preserving Nikon originals or maintaining a workflow that expects Nikon raw files.
It is ideal for archive masters and non-destructive photo editing with maximum capture latitude.
What changes when converting PMD to NEF?
This conversion changes how the format behaves in downstream tools and delivery environments.
Quality profile changes from depends in PMD to raw in NEF. Editability profile changes from limited in PMD to high in NEF. Compatibility profile changes from moderate in PMD to limited in NEF. Archival profile changes from moderate in PMD to strong in NEF. Metadata profile changes from moderate in PMD to rich in NEF. Delivery profile changes from strong in PMD to limited in NEF. Workflow profile changes from delivery in PMD to source in NEF.
Moving to NEF adds camera raw data. Moving to NEF removes streaming delivery.
What should I review after converting PMD to NEF?
Check the exported file for Compatibility often depends on vendor or decoder support.; They are source formats, not publication-ready outputs.; Public technical documentation is uneven across manufacturers..