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PNM Raw at a glance
PNM Raw
PNM survived because engineers kept needing a no-drama raster family for scripts, fixtures, codecs, and image-processing experiments where the format should not be the hard part.
IIQ at a glance
IIQ
Phase One positioned IIQ around its medium-format and digital-back workflows, which is why IIQ appears in a very different professional context from ordinary consumer camera raws.
Format comparison
| Feature | PNM Raw | IIQ |
|---|---|---|
| File type | Image | Image |
| Extensions |
|
|
| MIME type |
|
|
| Created year | 1988 | 2007 |
| Inventor | Jef Poskanzer | Phase One |
| Status | active | proprietary |
| Transparency | Not supported | Not supported |
| Animation | Not supported | Not supported |
| Primary use cases |
|
|
| Layer support | Not supported | Not supported |
| Vector scaling | Not supported | Not supported |
| Camera raw data | Not supported | Supported |
| HDR support | Not supported | Not supported |
| Streaming ready | Not supported | Not supported |
When to use each format
When to use PNM Raw
- Your source file is already in PNM Raw.
- Preserve source expectations before exporting to IIQ.
- PNM Raw is commonly used in image workflows.
When to use IIQ
- Your target workflow expects IIQ.
- Improve delivery compatibility with IIQ.
- IIQ is commonly used in image workflows.
FAQs
Why convert PNM Raw to IIQ?
Convert to IIQ when preserving Phase One originals or keeping compatibility with medium-format studio workflows built around Capture One and Phase One hardware.
It is an archival and editing format for premium photographic production.
What changes when converting PNM Raw to IIQ?
This conversion changes how the format behaves in downstream tools and delivery environments.
Moving to IIQ adds camera raw data.
What should I review after converting PNM Raw to IIQ?
Validate output quality on representative files and confirm the target format behaves correctly in the destination workflow.