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VML at a glance
VML
VML emerged as a 1998 W3C submission backed by Microsoft and partners such as Autodesk, Hewlett-Packard, Macromedia, and Visio, reflecting the moment when web graphics standards were still unsettled.
NRW at a glance
NRW
NRW reflects the period when some advanced compact cameras offered raw capture and needed to participate in the same post-processing expectations as larger interchangeable-lens systems.
Format comparison
| Feature | VML | NRW |
|---|---|---|
| File type | Vector | Image |
| Extensions |
|
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| MIME type |
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| Created year | 1998 | 2008 |
| Inventor | Microsoft, Macromedia, Autodesk, Hewlett-Packard, Visio | Nikon |
| Status | legacy | proprietary |
| Transparency | Not supported | Not supported |
| Animation | Not supported | Not supported |
| Primary use cases |
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| Layer support | Not supported | Not supported |
| Vector scaling | Supported | Not supported |
When to use each format
When to use VML
- Your source file is already in VML.
- Preserve source expectations before exporting to NRW.
- VML is commonly used in vector workflows.
When to use NRW
- Your target workflow expects NRW.
- Improve delivery compatibility with NRW.
- NRW is commonly used in image workflows.
FAQs
Why convert VML to NRW?
Convert to NRW when preserving Nikon compact-camera originals or maintaining compatibility with workflows built around that raw variant.
It is useful for archive retention and raw-photo adjustment.
What changes when converting VML to NRW?
This conversion changes how the format behaves in downstream tools and delivery environments.
Moving to NRW removes vector scaling.
What should I review after converting VML to NRW?
Validate output quality on representative files and confirm the target format behaves correctly in the destination workflow.