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VML at a glance
VML
VML emerged as a 1998 W3C submission backed by Microsoft and partners such as Autodesk, Hewlett-Packard, Macromedia, and Visio, reflecting the moment when web graphics standards were still unsettled.
PSD at a glance
PSD
Photoshop's native format became one of the de facto interchange anchors of raster design and retouching, even outside Adobe-only teams, because so many creative pipelines converged around its feature set.
Format comparison
| Feature | VML | PSD |
|---|---|---|
| File type | Vector | Image |
| Extensions |
|
|
| MIME type |
|
|
| Created year | 1998 | 1990 |
| Inventor | Microsoft, Macromedia, Autodesk, Hewlett-Packard, Visio | Adobe |
| Status | legacy | proprietary |
| Transparency | Not supported | Not supported |
| Animation | Not supported | Not supported |
| Primary use cases |
|
|
| Layer support | Not supported | Supported |
| Vector scaling | Supported | Not supported |
When to use each format
When to use VML
- Your source file is already in VML.
- Preserve source expectations before exporting to PSD.
- VML is commonly used in vector workflows.
When to use PSD
- Your target workflow expects PSD.
- Improve delivery compatibility with PSD.
- PSD is commonly used in image workflows.
FAQs
Why convert VML to PSD?
Convert to PSD when artwork must remain editable in Photoshop, especially for retouching, compositing, layered design, or collaborative production handoff.
It is the right target for preserving Adobe-native editing structure.
What changes when converting VML to PSD?
This conversion changes how the format behaves in downstream tools and delivery environments.
Moving to PSD adds layer support. Moving to PSD removes vector scaling.
What should I review after converting VML to PSD?
Validate output quality on representative files and confirm the target format behaves correctly in the destination workflow.